2012年5月17日星期四

Forklift transport operations safe operation


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    Heli - (1) General safety requirements
â'  cargo before the fork should be checked and, if loose worn and should be repaired and plate
The â'¡ loading should be the wheel wedged to prevent fork lift automatic sliding or overturning.
â'¢ forklifts shall not be manned.
(4) clean up the clogged channel components.
â'¤ before the channel or fire-fighting equipment shall not stop or stacking goods.
â'¥ not choose the wrong forklift to raise the object.
â'¦ shall the forklift promote or impact.
â'§ unless the variable speed or stop, the feet should leave the clutch, clutch to control speed may damage the clutch.
The â'¨ keep hands dry, and wear appropriate footwear, such as your hands are wet to be unstable in the control of the steering wheel, and the soles slippery easily so that the foot slip from the clutch or the foot brake.
â'© prohibit open flame to check the internal combustion engine forklift.
â'§ a clear understanding of the floor and concrete slab, load limits, weight and load capacity of fork forklift itself.
â'© understanding of workplace height restrictions, cargo shall not be ultra-high.
â'© no person shall stand under the elevated forks or walking under the fork.
â'© unless fitted with the appropriate attachments, shall not be driven with a forklift or drag another forklift.
â'© fuel for internal combustion engine forklift, you must be careful to avoid fuel spills or overflows from the tank, the fuel should be in the open air or ventilated area, not in confined spaces. The refueling Department should be away from the piling up of goods, inflammable and explosive materials or open flames. Gas station, you should turn off the engine.
The â'© temporary parking, feet should leave the throttle, brakes, the car slow down, the shift lever to neutral, taut manual brake.
The â'© parking, tighten the hand brake, shift lever into the neutral gear. Pull the stop button to turn off the engine, then go to the key to the closed position, cutting off the power.
The â'© leave the forklift you want a variety of push-button to turn off the car.
(2) driving saf ety
â'  must be checked carefully before driving the forklift.
â'¡ when driving Do not stop body sway.
(3) a forklift to move forward or backward, the driver spirit to focus on the forward direction must face the car, pay attention to pedestrians and other vehicles; when passing through the through the door, or to bypass the line of sight restricted, should be particularly careful.
â'£ when driving on slopes, the shipment should be on the forklift Looking slope above the place, shipment stowed position to be a little backward tilting, in order to avoid the emergency brake caused the goods fall, when the brake pedal can produce more excellent braking effect.
â'¤ not loading the forklift, the location of the fork should be adjusted to 50 ~ 150mm off the ground height, such as the location is too high, may collide with pedestrians or other forklifts.
â'¥ Do not brake suddenly, caused shipment collapsed.
â'¦ forklift ramp when, not the front down.
â'§ forklift needs through the concrete slab should first check whether a solid concrete slab.
â'¨ forklift parking, the forks should be lowered to the ground, in order to avoid the pedestrian or driver fork bumps or tripped over.
The â'© cargo stacking too high, the forklift should be back driving, the driver line of sight is not affected.
â'© when several forklift traveling in the same direction, the distance between each forklift should be equal to the length of three forklifts, special circumstances, separated by the distance to increase.
â'© to the nature of the goods and road conditions to determine the traffic speed. Excessive speed, fast turn are unsafe behavior. Of goods and people to avoid traveling at high speed and cornering when the body hit. Turn, should pay attention to the rear of the butt.
â'© give way to pedestrians, if necessary, before honking. The speaker should be careful not to abuse. Should be honking at the crossroads.
The â'© traveling to beware of the cave on the ground, sunken or raised at these places, careless passing, the steering wheel will make Sharp the violent Sharp may crack down on the wrist, allows the wrist broken in severe cases.
The â'© driving, not too close to the channel on both sides. Should be left between the forklift and equipment on both sides of the channel or are workers working at a safe distance.
â'© such as plant, lift, forklift safety driving lifts are as follows.
(a) the forklift approached the front lift.
(b) before stopping to wait away from the lift in front of 1.5m.
c to be the lift operator allows, and then forklift driving people lift.
d pull manual brakes, engine flameout.
e recognize forklift down.
The â'© road is wet or oil to be especially careful.
The â' © if a person standing before a table, wall or any fixed object, not approaching forklift, in order to avoid can not be a brake, crush or pinch the person.
â'© on the slopes can not turn a horizontal exit.
â'£ forklift driving, the driver should not get on the train jumped off.
(3) the safety of cargo handling
The â'  freight, goods should be the body or the machine column tilt, in order to ensure the safety of the emergency brake.
â'¡ fork goods, forklift trucks are cargo, put down the fork, the front slightly forward, the car slowly moving forward. Fork into his cargo at the bottom, whichever unimpeded.
â'¢ to adjust the location of the fork, so that the goods in equilibrium. Fork close to the outermost of the goods as far as possible, the two forks in the cargo Central, the goods can be stable.
â'£ Never barely handling of cargo, handling of the goods when the fork is rising while the rear wheel off the ground, do not.
â'¤ unloading at the specified location, the car stopped, the goods smoothly into the ground, the fork to lean forward, forklifts back When Fork unloading of cargo, the first fork slightly elevated, and then forklift to leave.
â'¥ must not find someone standing in the rear, an attempt to increase the starting weight of the forklift, a lot of people have been so injured. Do not arbitrarily in the rear plus the balance of quality, in order to increase the forklift from the weight.
â'¦ goods should be stable and secure method of tying.
â'§ landing goods can not be suddenly stopped, so as to prevent the forklift by the earthquake, the impact of goods stacked position.

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